The thesis route involves undertaking a supervised piece of original research and submitting a thesis of up to 100,000 words.

The PhD by Portfolio route provides the option of using existing or previous projects and associated outputs and writing a critical overview which draws these together into a coherent story.

As with the thesis route, the portfolio is expected to demonstrate an independent and original contribution to knowledge.

A maximum of three projects with associated outputs.

Yes, projects may be related to professional practice, and / or derived from empirical or conceptual investigation.

  • Project / programme reports
  • Project / programme materials
  • Feedback from project sponsors
  • Published books / chapters / journal papers
  • Conference proceedings
  • Patents
  • Surveys
  • Exhibitions / productions / artefacts
  • CD / DVD / video / film presentations
  • Software programmes
  • Multimedia packages
  • Design materials
  • Maps